Temporary Buydowns: What Happens to Unused Funds If You Sell or Refinance Early?
A temporary buydown is a great tool to help ease into homeownership with lower initial monthly payments , especially helpful in a high-rate environment. It allows you to enjoy reduced payments in the first one to three years of the loan, offering financial flexibility as you settle into your home. With a buydown, the upfront cost is used to offset the difference between your actual mortgage payment (based on the full note rate) and the reduced payment you're allowed to make under the buydown terms . That difference is funded by a lump sum, typically paid by the seller, builder, or sometimes the borrower, and held in an escrow account by the lender or servicer. For example, in a 2-1 buydown , the lender still loans the full amount at the note rate for the entire term of the mortgage. However, for the first year, the borrower makes payments as if the rate were 2% lower , and in the second year, 1% lower . The escrow account makes up the difference between what ...